Short summaries are written for this index from each article's text; they are not author abstracts. About the summaries.
Articles
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Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel?
Carol Greenwald
Examines whether Palestinian and Jordanian authorities fulfilled agreements with Israel, using their commitments to peaceful relations as a measure of intent.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel?
Cite Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel?
Chicago, Note
Carol Greenwald, “Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel?” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/can-arabs-make-peace-with-israel.
Chicago, Bibliography
Greenwald, Carol. “Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel?” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/can-arabs-make-peace-with-israel.
BibTeX
@article{greenwald1999can_94ca, author = {Greenwald, Carol}, title = {{Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel?}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/can-arabs-make-peace-with-israel}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Greenwald, Carol TI - Can Arabs Make Peace with Israel? T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/can-arabs-make-peace-with-israel PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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The Collapsing Syrian Economy
Steven Plaut
Argues that Syria’s centrally planned economy is declining and that its condition matters for understanding domestic politics and future regional conduct.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: The Collapsing Syrian Economy
Cite The Collapsing Syrian Economy
Chicago, Note
Steven Plaut, “The Collapsing Syrian Economy,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-collapsing-syrian-economy.
Chicago, Bibliography
Plaut, Steven. “The Collapsing Syrian Economy.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-collapsing-syrian-economy.
BibTeX
@article{plaut1999collapsing_8877, author = {Plaut, Steven}, title = {{The Collapsing Syrian Economy}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-collapsing-syrian-economy}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Plaut, Steven TI - The Collapsing Syrian Economy T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-collapsing-syrian-economy PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations
David Littman
Reports how Muslim states have influenced United Nations practices on Islam related issues, including expression, human rights, and the treatment of Sudan.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations
Cite Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations
Chicago, Note
David Littman, “Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-grows-stronger-at-the-united-nations.
Chicago, Bibliography
Littman, David. “Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-grows-stronger-at-the-united-nations.
BibTeX
@article{littman1999islamism_40c0, author = {Littman, David}, title = {{Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-grows-stronger-at-the-united-nations}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Littman, David TI - Islamism Grows Stronger at the United Nations T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-grows-stronger-at-the-united-nations PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State
Eric Rozenman
Assesses the status of Arab citizens in Israel, weighing claims of marginalization against evidence of their growing participation in public life.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State
Cite Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State
Chicago, Note
Eric Rozenman, “Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/israeli-arabs-and-the-future-of-the-jewish-state.
Chicago, Bibliography
Rozenman, Eric. “Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/israeli-arabs-and-the-future-of-the-jewish-state.
BibTeX
@article{rozenman1999israeli_632d, author = {Rozenman, Eric}, title = {{Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/israeli-arabs-and-the-future-of-the-jewish-state}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Rozenman, Eric TI - Israeli Arabs and the Future of the Jewish State T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/israeli-arabs-and-the-future-of-the-jewish-state PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Kisses across the Golan Heights
Reports on Patrick Seale’s account of meetings with Israeli and Syrian leaders, emphasizing his impression that both sides showed willingness to make peace.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Kisses across the Golan Heights
Cite Kisses across the Golan Heights
Chicago, Note
“Kisses across the Golan Heights,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/kisses-across-the-golan-heights.
Chicago, Bibliography
“Kisses across the Golan Heights.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/kisses-across-the-golan-heights.
BibTeX
@article{meq1999kisses_51e9, title = {{Kisses across the Golan Heights}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/kisses-across-the-golan-heights}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR TI - Kisses across the Golan Heights T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/kisses-across-the-golan-heights PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy
Daniel Pipes
Examines Arafat’s invocation of the Prophet Muhammad’s agreement with the Quraysh as a model for his diplomacy toward Israel and its implications.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy
Cite Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy
Chicago, Note
Daniel Pipes, “Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/lessons-from-the-prophet-muhammads-diplomacy.
Chicago, Bibliography
Pipes, Daniel. “Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/lessons-from-the-prophet-muhammads-diplomacy.
BibTeX
@article{pipes1999lessons_8470, author = {Pipes, Daniel}, title = {{Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/lessons-from-the-prophet-muhammads-diplomacy}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Pipes, Daniel TI - Lessons from the Prophet Muhammad’s Diplomacy T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/lessons-from-the-prophet-muhammads-diplomacy PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation
David Schenker
Argues that the Palestinian Authority combines social freedoms with authoritarian rule, creating contradictions that leave its political system unstable.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation
Cite The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation
Chicago, Note
David Schenker, “The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-palestinian-authority-a-hybrid-creation.
Chicago, Bibliography
Schenker, David. “The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-palestinian-authority-a-hybrid-creation.
BibTeX
@article{schenker1999palestinian_4012, author = {Schenker, David}, title = {{The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-palestinian-authority-a-hybrid-creation}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Schenker, David TI - The Palestinian Authority, a Hybrid Creation T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-palestinian-authority-a-hybrid-creation PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders
Nawaf E. Obaid
Examines how Saudi Arabia’s religious establishment influences political decisions, using the ulema’s role in major policy choices as examples.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders
Cite The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders
Chicago, Note
Nawaf E. Obaid, “The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-power-of-saudi-arabias-islamic-leaders.
Chicago, Bibliography
Obaid, Nawaf E. “The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-power-of-saudi-arabias-islamic-leaders.
BibTeX
@article{obaid1999power_6b35, author = {Obaid, Nawaf E.}, title = {{The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-power-of-saudi-arabias-islamic-leaders}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Obaid, Nawaf E. TI - The Power of Saudi Arabia’s Islamic Leaders T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-power-of-saudi-arabias-islamic-leaders PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States
Reports President Clinton’s declaration of a national emergency, citing Taliban support for bin Ladin and threats to United States security and foreign policy.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States
Cite It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States
Chicago, Note
“It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/its-official-taliban-pose-a-danger-to-the-united.
Chicago, Bibliography
“It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/its-official-taliban-pose-a-danger-to-the-united.
BibTeX
@article{meq1999its_5a69, title = {{It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/its-official-taliban-pose-a-danger-to-the-united}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR TI - It’s Official: Taliban Pose a Danger to the United States T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/its-official-taliban-pose-a-danger-to-the-united PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Caspar Weinberger: “Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq”
Interviews Caspar Weinberger about Iran, Iraq, and regional security, including his views on the prospects of Iran’s leadership.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Caspar Weinberger: “Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq”
Cite Caspar Weinberger: “Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq”
Chicago, Note
“Caspar Weinberger: ‘Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq’,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/caspar-weinberger-let-a-muslim-army-occupy-iraq.
Chicago, Bibliography
“Caspar Weinberger: ‘Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq’.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/caspar-weinberger-let-a-muslim-army-occupy-iraq.
BibTeX
@article{meq1999caspar_fbc5, title = {{Caspar Weinberger: “Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq”}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/caspar-weinberger-let-a-muslim-army-occupy-iraq}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR TI - Caspar Weinberger: “Let a Muslim Army Occupy Iraq” T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/caspar-weinberger-let-a-muslim-army-occupy-iraq PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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What Did Israel’s Elections Decide?
Neill Lochery
Examines Israel’s 1999 elections, describing Barak’s victory over Netanyahu and the weakening of the two major parties in parliament.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: What Did Israel’s Elections Decide?
Cite What Did Israel’s Elections Decide?
Chicago, Note
Neill Lochery, “What Did Israel’s Elections Decide?” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/what-did-israels-elections-decide.
Chicago, Bibliography
Lochery, Neill. “What Did Israel’s Elections Decide?” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/what-did-israels-elections-decide.
BibTeX
@article{lochery1999what_f58a, author = {Lochery, Neill}, title = {{What Did Israel’s Elections Decide?}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/what-did-israels-elections-decide}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Lochery, Neill TI - What Did Israel’s Elections Decide? T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/what-did-israels-elections-decide PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Book Reviews
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Cairo: The City Victorious
Reviewed by Daniel Pipes
Reviews Cairo: The City Victorious by Rodenbeck, finding it an engaging, learned account of the city’s history, character, and changing fortunes.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Cairo: The City Victorious
Cite Cairo: The City Victorious
Chicago, Note
Daniel Pipes, “Cairo: The City Victorious,” review, Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/cairo-the-city-victorious.
Chicago, Bibliography
Pipes, Daniel. “Cairo: The City Victorious.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/cairo-the-city-victorious.
BibTeX
@article{pipes1999cairo_c2ee, author = {Pipes, Daniel}, title = {{Cairo: The City Victorious}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/cairo-the-city-victorious}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english}, note = {Book review} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Pipes, Daniel TI - Cairo: The City Victorious T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/cairo-the-city-victorious PB - Middle East Forum LA - en N1 - Book review ER -
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Brief Reviews
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Brief Reviews
By Pipes, Abdelnour, Kraut and Karsh
Gathers short notices of several books on Middle Eastern politics and history, including works on Iraq and Arab Israeli relations.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Brief Reviews
Cite Brief Reviews
Chicago, Note
“Brief Reviews,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-475.
Chicago, Bibliography
“Brief Reviews.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-475.
BibTeX
@article{meq1999brief_a3cc, title = {{Brief Reviews}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-475}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR TI - Brief Reviews T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-475 PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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Translations
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Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet
Daniel Pipes
In French, examines Arafat’s use of the Prophet Muhammad’s agreement with the Quraysh as a model for his diplomacy with Israel.
Posted on meforum.org September 1, 1999. Read on meforum.org: Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet
Cite Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet
Chicago, Note
Daniel Pipes, “Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet,” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/al-hudaybiya-diplomatie-prophete-mahomet.
Chicago, Bibliography
Pipes, Daniel. “Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet.” Middle East Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1999). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/al-hudaybiya-diplomatie-prophete-mahomet.
BibTeX
@article{pipes1999al_a01d, author = {Pipes, Daniel}, title = {{Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet}}, journal = {Middle East Quarterly}, year = {1999}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, month = {Fall}, url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/al-hudaybiya-diplomatie-prophete-mahomet}, publisher = {Middle East Forum}, langid = {english} }Download .bibRIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
TY - JOUR AU - Pipes, Daniel TI - Al-Hudaybiya et les leçons de diplomatie du Prophète Mahomet T2 - Middle East Quarterly JO - Middle East Quarterly VL - 6 IS - 4 PY - 1999 DA - 1999///Fall UR - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/al-hudaybiya-diplomatie-prophete-mahomet PB - Middle East Forum LA - en ER -
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