Decades 2000s 2004 Summer

Middle East Quarterly Summer 2004 Vol. 11, No. 3 11 articles, 1 review

Middle East Quarterly

Summer 2004

Volume 11, Number 3

13 entries. Source: Issue contents page on www.meforum.org.

All citations in this issue: RIS BibTeX

Short summaries are written for this index from each article's text; they are not author abstracts. About the summaries.

Articles

Article

Ahmad Chalabi: “The Biggest Error Was Occupation”

Interviews Iraqi National Congress leader Ahmad Chalabi about Iraq's interim government, political legitimacy, and the future of the country.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Ahmad Chalabi: “The Biggest Error Was Occupation”
Cite Ahmad Chalabi: “The Biggest Error Was Occupation”
Chicago, Note
“Ahmad Chalabi: ‘The Biggest Error Was Occupation’,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ahmad-chalabi-the-biggest-error-was-occupation.

Chicago, Bibliography
“Ahmad Chalabi: ‘The Biggest Error Was Occupation’.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ahmad-chalabi-the-biggest-error-was-occupation.
BibTeX
```
@article{meq2004ahmad_6dd3,
  title = {{Ahmad Chalabi: “The Biggest Error Was Occupation”}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ahmad-chalabi-the-biggest-error-was-occupation},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Ahmad Chalabi: “The Biggest Error Was Occupation”
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ahmad-chalabi-the-biggest-error-was-occupation
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

Tunnel-Vision in Gaza

Doron Almog

Examines the Gaza Egypt border corridor, its smuggling tunnels, and the security questions raised by Israel's proposed disengagement from Gaza.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Tunnel-Vision in Gaza
Cite Tunnel-Vision in Gaza
Chicago, Note
Doron Almog, “Tunnel-Vision in Gaza,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/tunnel-vision-in-gaza.

Chicago, Bibliography
Almog, Doron. “Tunnel-Vision in Gaza.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/tunnel-vision-in-gaza.
BibTeX
```
@article{almog2004tunnel_af7c,
  author = {Almog, Doron},
  title = {{Tunnel-Vision in Gaza}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/tunnel-vision-in-gaza},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Almog, Doron
TI  - Tunnel-Vision in Gaza
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/tunnel-vision-in-gaza
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

NGOs Make War on Israel

Gerald M. Steinberg

Argues that human rights organizations have expanded their political influence and used their platforms to shape international debate over Israel.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: NGOs Make War on Israel
Cite NGOs Make War on Israel
Chicago, Note
Gerald M. Steinberg, “NGOs Make War on Israel,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ngos-make-war-on-israel.

Chicago, Bibliography
Steinberg, Gerald M. “NGOs Make War on Israel.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ngos-make-war-on-israel.
BibTeX
```
@article{steinberg2004ngos_dd48,
  author = {Steinberg, Gerald M.},
  title = {{NGOs Make War on Israel}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ngos-make-war-on-israel},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Steinberg, Gerald M.
TI  - NGOs Make War on Israel
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/ngos-make-war-on-israel
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

Freedom of Speech - in Any Language

Jonathan Eric Lewis

Argues that linguistic freedom should accompany other democratic rights, presenting language conformity as a legacy of nationalism that constrains the region’s diverse communities.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Freedom of Speech - in Any Language
Cite Freedom of Speech - in Any Language
Chicago, Note
Jonathan Eric Lewis, “Freedom of Speech - in Any Language,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/freedom-of-speech-in-any-language.

Chicago, Bibliography
Lewis, Jonathan Eric. “Freedom of Speech - in Any Language.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/freedom-of-speech-in-any-language.
BibTeX
```
@article{lewis2004freedom_928a,
  author = {Lewis, Jonathan Eric},
  title = {{Freedom of Speech - in Any Language}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/freedom-of-speech-in-any-language},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lewis, Jonathan Eric
TI  - Freedom of Speech - in Any Language
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/freedom-of-speech-in-any-language
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

The Arab Mind Revisited

Norvell B. De Atkine

Examines criticism of Raphael Patai’s The Arab Mind, challenging claims about its influence on policy and its portrayal of Arab culture.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: The Arab Mind Revisited
Cite The Arab Mind Revisited
Chicago, Note
Norvell B. De Atkine, “The Arab Mind Revisited,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-arab-mind-revisited.

Chicago, Bibliography
Atkine, Norvell B. De. “The Arab Mind Revisited.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-arab-mind-revisited.
BibTeX
```
@article{atkine2004arab_0ccb,
  author = {Atkine, Norvell B. De},
  title = {{The Arab Mind Revisited}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-arab-mind-revisited},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Atkine, Norvell B. De
TI  - The Arab Mind Revisited
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-arab-mind-revisited
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

U.S. Culture Corps

Presents excerpts from a Marine Corps course on Iraqi customs, covering greetings, physical contact, gestures, and hospitality.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: U.S. Culture Corps
Cite U.S. Culture Corps
Chicago, Note
“U.S. Culture Corps,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/us-culture-corps.

Chicago, Bibliography
“U.S. Culture Corps.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/us-culture-corps.
BibTeX
```
@article{meq2004u_498f,
  title = {{U.S. Culture Corps}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/us-culture-corps},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
TI  - U.S. Culture Corps
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/us-culture-corps
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

Nation and Assassination in the Middle East

Martin Kramer

Traces changing justifications for assassination in the Middle East, from religious legitimacy to nationalism and back to claims made in God’s name.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Nation and Assassination in the Middle East
Cite Nation and Assassination in the Middle East
Chicago, Note
Martin Kramer, “Nation and Assassination in the Middle East,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/nation-and-assassination-in-the-middle-east.

Chicago, Bibliography
Kramer, Martin. “Nation and Assassination in the Middle East.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/nation-and-assassination-in-the-middle-east.
BibTeX
```
@article{kramer2004nation_b82c,
  author = {Kramer, Martin},
  title = {{Nation and Assassination in the Middle East}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/nation-and-assassination-in-the-middle-east},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kramer, Martin
TI  - Nation and Assassination in the Middle East
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/nation-and-assassination-in-the-middle-east
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans

Daniel Mandel

Assesses successive U.S. approaches to Israeli Palestinian peace, arguing that accumulated policy messages contain significant contradictions.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans
Cite Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans
Chicago, Note
Daniel Mandel, “Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/try-try-try-again-bushs-peace-plans.

Chicago, Bibliography
Mandel, Daniel. “Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/try-try-try-again-bushs-peace-plans.
BibTeX
```
@article{mandel2004try_055a,
  author = {Mandel, Daniel},
  title = {{Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/try-try-try-again-bushs-peace-plans},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandel, Daniel
TI  - Try, Try, Try Again: Bush’s Peace Plans
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/try-try-try-again-bushs-peace-plans
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

The Qaradawi Fatwas

Examines Yusuf al-Qaradawi’s rulings on suicide bombings and homosexuality, considering how they challenge his supporters’ image of him as moderate.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: The Qaradawi Fatwas
Cite The Qaradawi Fatwas
Chicago, Note
“The Qaradawi Fatwas,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-qaradawi-fatwas.

Chicago, Bibliography
“The Qaradawi Fatwas.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-qaradawi-fatwas.
BibTeX
```
@article{meq2004qaradawi_cbe7,
  title = {{The Qaradawi Fatwas}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-qaradawi-fatwas},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
TI  - The Qaradawi Fatwas
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-qaradawi-fatwas
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

Going Third World, à la Française

Elie Kedourie

Examines French commemorations of Arab and Islamic scholars Louis Massignon and Jacques Berque as expressions of Franco Arab affinity.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Going Third World, à la Française
Cite Going Third World, à la Française
Chicago, Note
Elie Kedourie, “Going Third World, à la Française,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/going-third-world-a-la-francaise.

Chicago, Bibliography
Kedourie, Elie. “Going Third World, à la Française.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/going-third-world-a-la-francaise.
BibTeX
```
@article{kedourie2004going_e025,
  author = {Kedourie, Elie},
  title = {{Going Third World, à la Française}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/going-third-world-a-la-francaise},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kedourie, Elie
TI  - Going Third World, à la Française
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/going-third-world-a-la-francaise
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris
Article

Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association

Jonathan Dowd-Gailey

Profiles the Muslim Students’ Association, contrasting its stated religious mission with examples of anti-American and anti-Israeli rhetoric at its events.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association
Cite Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association
Chicago, Note
Jonathan Dowd-Gailey, “Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/campus-watch/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-campus-club-the-muslim-students.

Chicago, Bibliography
Dowd-Gailey, Jonathan. “Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/campus-watch/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-campus-club-the-muslim-students.
BibTeX
```
@article{dowdgailey2004islamisms_2492,
  author = {Dowd-Gailey, Jonathan},
  title = {{Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/campus-watch/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-campus-club-the-muslim-students},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dowd-Gailey, Jonathan
TI  - Islamism’s Campus Club: The Muslim Students’ Association
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/campus-watch/middle-east-quarterly/islamism-campus-club-the-muslim-students
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris

Book Reviews

Book review

All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror

Reviewed by Jonathan Schanzer

Reviews Stephen Kinzer’s All the Shah’s Men, finding its account engaging but criticizing its treatment of communist support, Iranian opposition, and political causation.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror
Cite All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror
Chicago, Note
Jonathan Schanzer, “All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror,” review, Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/all-the-shahs-men-an-american-coup-and-the-roots.

Chicago, Bibliography
Schanzer, Jonathan. “All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/all-the-shahs-men-an-american-coup-and-the-roots.
BibTeX
```
@article{schanzer2004all_90e9,
  author = {Schanzer, Jonathan},
  title = {{All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/all-the-shahs-men-an-american-coup-and-the-roots},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english},
  note = {Book review}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Schanzer, Jonathan
TI  - All the Shah’s Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/all-the-shahs-men-an-american-coup-and-the-roots
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
N1  - Book review
ER  - 
```
Download .ris

Brief Reviews

Brief reviews

Brief Reviews

By Schanzer, Clawson, Jonas, Rubin, Kohlmann, Mohammed, Plaut and Rosen

Gathers short notices of several books on Iran, Iraq, Islam, Israel, and Saudi Arabia, including works on regional politics and society.

Posted on meforum.org June 1, 2004. Read on meforum.org: Brief Reviews
Cite Brief Reviews
Chicago, Note
“Brief Reviews,” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-650.

Chicago, Bibliography
“Brief Reviews.” Middle East Quarterly 11, no. 3 (Summer 2004). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-650.
BibTeX
```
@article{meq2004brief_b60d,
  title = {{Brief Reviews}},
  journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  month = {Summer},
  url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-650},
  publisher = {Middle East Forum},
  langid = {english}
}
```
Download .bib
RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)
```
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Brief Reviews
T2  - Middle East Quarterly
JO  - Middle East Quarterly
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004///Summer
UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-650
PB  - Middle East Forum
LA  - en
ER  - 
```
Download .ris

Summer 2004

Articles

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Book Reviews

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