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Decades 2020s 2021 Winter

Middle East Quarterly

Winter 2021

Volume 28, Number 1

12 entries. Source: Issue contents page on www.meforum.org.

6 entries in this issue were placed by meforum.org publication date and are marked as such. How placement works.

All citations in this issue: RIS BibTeX

Short summaries are written for this index from each article's text; they are not author abstracts. About the summaries.

Articles

  1. Article

    Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy

    Eric James Bordenkircher

    Assesses Obama's Middle East record and considers whether Biden's foreign policy rhetoric and advisers signal a return to those policies.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Read on meforum.org: Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy

    Cite Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy

    Chicago, Note

    Eric James Bordenkircher, “Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy,” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/biden-mustnt-reprise-obamas-middle-east-policy.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    Bordenkircher, Eric James. “Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy.” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/biden-mustnt-reprise-obamas-middle-east-policy.

    BibTeX

    @article{bordenkircher2021biden_18bb,
      author = {Bordenkircher, Eric James},
      title = {{Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/biden-mustnt-reprise-obamas-middle-east-policy},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english}
    }
    
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    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    AU  - Bordenkircher, Eric James
    TI  - Biden Must Not Reprise Obama’s Middle East Policy
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/biden-mustnt-reprise-obamas-middle-east-policy
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  2. Article

    “Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction": Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims

    Daniel Pipes

    Traces Christian responses to Islam from the seventh century onward, arguing that European hostility persisted for centuries before attitudes began to change.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Read on meforum.org: “Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction": Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims

    Cite “Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction": Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims

    Chicago, Note

    Daniel Pipes, “‘Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction‘: Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims,” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/premodern-christian-responses-to-islam.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    Pipes, Daniel. “‘Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction‘: Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims.” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/premodern-christian-responses-to-islam.

    BibTeX

    @article{pipes2021godless_9ca7,
      author = {Pipes, Daniel},
      title = {{“Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction": Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/premodern-christian-responses-to-islam},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    AU  - Pipes, Daniel
    TI  - “Godless Saracens Threatening Destruction": Premodern Christian Responses to Islam and Muslims
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/premodern-christian-responses-to-islam
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  3. Article

    Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?

    Ahmed H. Alrefai

    Examines whether Saudi women's political and economic participation is expanding, while describing continuing barriers to gender equality and public roles.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Read on meforum.org: Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?

    Cite Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?

    Chicago, Note

    Ahmed H. Alrefai, “Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/is-the-saudi-gender-gap-narrowing.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    Alrefai, Ahmed H. “Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/is-the-saudi-gender-gap-narrowing.

    BibTeX

    @article{alrefai2021is_5ec6,
      author = {Alrefai, Ahmed H.},
      title = {{Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/is-the-saudi-gender-gap-narrowing},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    AU  - Alrefai, Ahmed H.
    TI  - Is the Saudi Gender Gap Narrowing?
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/is-the-saudi-gender-gap-narrowing
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  4. Article

    UNRWA’s Moment of Truth

    Ron Schleifer and Yehudah Brochin

    Examines how UNRWA evolved from a temporary emergency aid agency into a permanent institution and argues that it has prolonged the refugee problem it was created to solve.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Read on meforum.org: UNRWA’s Moment of Truth

    Cite UNRWA’s Moment of Truth

    Chicago, Note

    Ron Schleifer and Yehudah Brochin, “UNRWA’s Moment of Truth,” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/unrwa-moment-of-truth.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    Schleifer, Ron, and Yehudah Brochin. “UNRWA’s Moment of Truth.” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/unrwa-moment-of-truth.

    BibTeX

    @article{schleifer2021unrwas_2bb1,
      author = {Schleifer, Ron and Brochin, Yehudah},
      title = {{UNRWA’s Moment of Truth}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/unrwa-moment-of-truth},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    AU  - Schleifer, Ron
    AU  - Brochin, Yehudah
    TI  - UNRWA’s Moment of Truth
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/unrwa-moment-of-truth
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris

Book Reviews

  1. Book review

    How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy

    Reviewed by Patrick Clawson. Book by Yezid Sayigh

    Reviews Owners of the Republic, arguing that Sayigh documents extensive military economic activity but understates its scale and weak accountability.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Read on meforum.org: How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy

    Cite How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy

    Chicago, Note

    Patrick Clawson, “How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/how-egypts-military-owns-the-economy.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    Clawson, Patrick. “How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/how-egypts-military-owns-the-economy.

    BibTeX

    @article{clawson2021how_1456,
      author = {Clawson, Patrick},
      title = {{How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/how-egypts-military-owns-the-economy},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    AU  - Clawson, Patrick
    TI  - How Egypt’s Military Owns the Economy
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/how-egypts-military-owns-the-economy
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  2. Book review

    Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society

    Reviews Accountability in Syria, a collection on wartime abuses and transitional justice, finding its proposed hybrid court unlikely amid political opposition.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Issue assigned from publication date Read on meforum.org: Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society

    Cite Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society

    Chicago, Note

    “Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-accountability-in-syria.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-accountability-in-syria.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021accountability_1634,
      title = {{Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-accountability-in-syria},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - Accountability in Syria: Achieving Transitional Justice in a Postconflict Society
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-accountability-in-syria
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  3. Book review

    Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria

    Reviews Assad or We Burn the Country, finding Dagher's account of Syria's war comprehensive and insightful, though centered more on regime versus insurgency.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Issue assigned from publication date Read on meforum.org: Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria

    Cite Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria

    Chicago, Note

    “Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-assad-or-we-burn-the-country.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-assad-or-we-burn-the-country.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021assad_72d0,
      title = {{Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-assad-or-we-burn-the-country},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - Assad or We Burn the Country: How One Family's Lust for Power Destroyed Syria
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-assad-or-we-burn-the-country
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  4. Book review

    Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality

    Reviews Paradigm Lost, rejecting Lustick's account of failed two state efforts and his proposal for a single state as flawed and inattentive to Palestinian agency.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Issue assigned from publication date Read on meforum.org: Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality

    Cite Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality

    Chicago, Note

    “Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/paradigm-lost-from-two-state-solution-to-one.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/paradigm-lost-from-two-state-solution-to-one.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021paradigm_693b,
      title = {{Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/paradigm-lost-from-two-state-solution-to-one},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - Paradigm Lost: From Two-State Solution to One-State Reality
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/paradigm-lost-from-two-state-solution-to-one
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  5. Book review

    The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II

    Reviews The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa: The Impact of World War II, assessing Simon's country by country account as a nuanced history of wartime effects.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Issue assigned from publication date Read on meforum.org: The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II

    Cite The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II

    Chicago, Note

    “The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-jews-of-the-middle-east-and-north-africa.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-jews-of-the-middle-east-and-north-africa.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021jews_03d0,
      title = {{The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-jews-of-the-middle-east-and-north-africa},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa. The Impact of World War II
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/review-jews-of-the-middle-east-and-north-africa
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  6. Book review

    The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America

    Reviews The Princess and the Prophet, arguing that it identifies John Walter Brister as the founder of African American Islam and situates the movement culturally.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Issue assigned from publication date Read on meforum.org: The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America

    Cite The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America

    Chicago, Note

    “The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/the-princess-and-the-prophet-the-secret-history.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/the-princess-and-the-prophet-the-secret-history.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021princess_0c66,
      title = {{The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/the-princess-and-the-prophet-the-secret-history},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - The Princess and the Prophet: The Secret History of Magic, Race, and Moorish Muslims in America
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/the-princess-and-the-prophet-the-secret-history
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris
  7. Book review

    Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East

    Reviews Whose Holy Land? and finds that Hanson's defense of biblical archaeology relies on outdated sources and polemics that ultimately do Israel no favor.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Issue assigned from publication date Read on meforum.org: Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East

    Cite Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East

    Chicago, Note

    “Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East,” review, Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/whose-holy-land.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East.” Review. Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/whose-holy-land.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021whose_5f83,
      title = {{Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/whose-holy-land},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english},
      note = {Book review}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - Whose Holy Land? Archaeology Meets Geopolitics in Today's Middle East
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/whose-holy-land
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    N1  - Book review
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris

Brief Reviews

  1. Brief reviews

    Brief Reviews

    By Clawson, Spyer, Schwanitz, Spencer, Pipes and Joffe

    Gathers short notices of several books on Egypt's military economy and Syria, alongside works on Jewish history and the Israeli Palestinian conflict.

    Posted on meforum.org January 1, 2021. Read on meforum.org: Brief Reviews

    Cite Brief Reviews

    Chicago, Note

    “Brief Reviews,” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021), https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-61828.

    Chicago, Bibliography

    “Brief Reviews.” Middle East Quarterly 28, no. 1 (Winter 2021). https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-61828.

    BibTeX

    @article{meq2021brief_6c77,
      title = {{Brief Reviews}},
      journal = {Middle East Quarterly},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {28},
      number = {1},
      month = {Winter},
      url = {https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-61828},
      publisher = {Middle East Forum},
      langid = {english}
    }
    
    Download .bib

    RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

    TY  - JOUR
    TI  - Brief Reviews
    T2  - Middle East Quarterly
    JO  - Middle East Quarterly
    VL  - 28
    IS  - 1
    PY  - 2021
    DA  - 2021///Winter
    UR  - https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/brief-reviews-61828
    PB  - Middle East Forum
    LA  - en
    ER  - 
    
    Download .ris